<div dir="ltr"><div><a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ZUHrL7tQVS8C&amp;pg=PA30&amp;hl=en#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=ZUHrL7tQVS8C&amp;pg=PA30&amp;hl=en#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false</a><br>
<br></div>appears to cover some of this issue<br></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, Dec 22, 2013 at 3:32 PM, Herb Brannon <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:hrbran@cavtel.net" target="_blank">hrbran@cavtel.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I have been led to believe that up until &quot;home rule&quot; came about all laws in<br>
D.C. were written and approved by the U.S. Congress. There was no other<br>
agency except the U.S. Government to oversee the operations of the District<br>
of Columbia. Some history books do have a habit of being wrong, however.<br>
<br>
<br>
On Sun, Dec 22, 2013 at 2:38 PM, Fred Schneider &lt;<a href="mailto:fwschneider@comcast.net">fwschneider@comcast.net</a>&gt;wrote:<br>
<div><div class="h5"><br>
&gt; Did not take any act of Congress, Herb.   The previous restriction was<br>
&gt; written into the franchise.   Once Capital Transit and its predecessors<br>
&gt; were gone, so was the need to use underground conduits.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; London used a system in which the plough simply hung in a track or frame<br>
&gt; under the car which ran the entire width of the car.   The conduit then<br>
&gt; crossed the running rail to a storage area between the inbound and outbound<br>
&gt; tracks.   Outbound the car simply shot the plow … the &quot;driver&quot; came into<br>
&gt; the change area fast enough that the flow simply followed the conduit and<br>
&gt; shot out from under the car.   And a man on the street walked up to the car<br>
&gt; and raised the pole.   In bound the street man used an insulated fork to<br>
&gt; guide the flow to the frame under the car … he walked along beside the car<br>
&gt; as the car slowly pulled ahead and simply guided the plough into the car.<br>
&gt;  With proper timing, you probably could have done it in 15 seconds.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Dec 22, 2013, at 12:53 PM, Herb Brannon wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Interesting is the fact that the reasons (dreamed up by Capital Transit<br>
&gt; in<br>
&gt; &gt; 1947) for conversion of the Benning Road service from streetcar to bus<br>
&gt; were<br>
&gt; &gt; first, the fact that during rush hour periods the service frequency had<br>
&gt; to<br>
&gt; &gt; be less than 60-seconds between cars. These lines (Rosslyn-Kenilworth;<br>
&gt; &gt; Washington Circle-Seat Pleasant; Washington Circle-Kenilworth Junction;<br>
&gt; &gt; 15th &amp; New York-Kenilworth Junction; and Potomac Park-Seat Pleasant)<br>
&gt; &gt; required the use of a &quot;plow pit&quot; at the interface between conduit and<br>
&gt; &gt; overhead operation. The changeover from conduit to overhead and vice<br>
&gt; &gt; versatook an even 60-seconds and could not be<br>
&gt; &gt; speeded up using Capital Transit methods (London (UK) accomplished this<br>
&gt; &gt; faster than 60-seconds) Therefore headways could not be less than<br>
&gt; &gt; 60-seconds. Buses were the answer. Second, eastbound cars at 15th &amp; New<br>
&gt; &gt; York Avenue were being delayed do to heavy traffic and the fact that<br>
&gt; &gt; streetcar movements at that intersection caused missed opportunities for<br>
&gt; &gt; cars to go on their proper routes. Streetcars were always backed up two<br>
&gt; or<br>
&gt; &gt; more blocks waiting for a green light to go their respective ways at<br>
&gt; 15th &amp;<br>
&gt; &gt; New York. Third, traffic congestion along Benning Road was increasing and<br>
&gt; &gt; those two lanes of streetcar track would make more room for autos. Now,<br>
&gt; &gt; nearly 70 years later, suddenly traffic is no longer a concern for the<br>
&gt; &gt; operation of streetcars on Benning Road.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Not to mention that the new Washington streetcar system uses overhead<br>
&gt; wire,<br>
&gt; &gt; hanging above the streets, inside the District of Columbia. I supposed<br>
&gt; that<br>
&gt; &gt; this took &quot;an act of Congress&quot; to allow overhead wire in D.C.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I&#39;m glad the streetcars are coming back, however, why did they have to go<br>
&gt; &gt; in the first place?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; On Sun, Dec 22, 2013 at 11:47 AM, John Swindler &lt;<a href="mailto:j_swindler@hotmail.com">j_swindler@hotmail.com</a><br>
&gt; &gt;wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Benning Road from front of tour bus during recent TRB meeting.  About<br>
&gt; half<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; the span wires were in place, but no contact wire.  Work was underway at<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; turnback near Union Station.  Grading completed no construction yet on<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; carbarn at east end of the line.  A stated purpose is to help<br>
&gt; revitalize a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; run-down area.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Date: Sun, 22 Dec 2013 16:00:29 +0000<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href="mailto:bobrathke@comcast.net">bobrathke@comcast.net</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; To: <a href="mailto:pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [PRCo] DC Streetcar<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; An interesting animation teaching people the things we learned from<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; parents and friends in the &quot;old&quot; streetcar era. Attached are a couple of<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; photos I took in Georgetown on 11/3/78. I had thought that the sign was<br>
&gt; a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; remnant of the streetcar days in D.C., but it may have been posted<br>
&gt; later to<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; warn bicyclists of the rail that was still in the street 16 years after<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; trolleys ended in the District.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; ----- Original Message -----<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; From: &quot;DF Cramer&quot; &lt;<a href="mailto:alto_trombone@hotmail.com">alto_trombone@hotmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; To: <a href="mailto:pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Sunday, December 22, 2013 6:26:15 AM<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: [PRCo] DC Streetcar<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href="http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post/21163/watch-ddots-beautifully-animated-streetcar-video/" target="_blank">http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post/21163/watch-ddots-beautifully-animated-streetcar-video/</a><br>

&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; We now have to teach people how to react.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Dennis F. Cramer<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href="http://home.windstream.net/dfc1/" target="_blank">http://home.windstream.net/dfc1/</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
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&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
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&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
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&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
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&gt; &gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Pittsburgh-railways mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href="mailto:Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href="https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways" target="_blank">https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; --<br>
&gt; &gt; Herb Brannon<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; *In Pittsburgh.............................A City And.........A State of<br>
&gt; &gt; Mind *<br>
&gt; &gt; Let&#39;s Go Pens<br>
&gt; &gt; Let&#39;s Go Steelers<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
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&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; Pittsburgh-railways mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href="mailto:Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href="https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways" target="_blank">https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Pittsburgh-railways mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href="mailto:Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href="https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways" target="_blank">https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--<br>
Herb Brannon<br>
<br>
<br>
*In Pittsburgh.............................A City And.........A State of<br>
Mind *<br>
Let&#39;s Go Pens<br>
Let&#39;s Go Steelers<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
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<div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5">_______________________________________________<br>
Pittsburgh-railways mailing list<br>
<a href="mailto:Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org">Pittsburgh-railways@mailman.dementix.org</a><br>
<a href="https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways" target="_blank">https://mailman.dementix.org/mailman/listinfo/pittsburgh-railways</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>